The total watershed area is 161 km² or 16,064 ha and the total watercourse length is 229 km.
Emily Creek
Emily Creek is a significant watercourse situated between Pigeon Lake and Sturgeon Lake in the Kawartha region. The creek flows northward, passing through the communities of Downeyville and Dunsford, before emptying into the eastern arm of Sturgeon Lake.
The Emily Creek watershed encompasses an area of approximately 161 square kilometers, featuring a total watercourse length of 229 kilometers. The landscape is predominantly covered by coniferous forests, with 40% natural vegetation cover, including 1,335 hectares of forest interior and 52 hectares of deep forest interior.
Notable ecological features within the watershed include several Provincially Significant Wetlands, such as Emily Creek No.2 (1,964.43 hectares), Emily Creek No.8 (266.82 hectares), and Stoney Creek Headwaters (195.35 hectares).Additionally, the area encompasses the Emily River Swamp, an Area of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) covering 1,724.58 hectares.
Environmental assessments indicate that the surface water quality of Emily Creek is rated as good, with total phosphorus concentrations averaging 0.025 mg/L, meeting provincial guidelines.The health of benthic macroinvertebrate communities, as measured by the Family Biotic Index (FBI), is considered fair, with a score of 5.68.Forest conditions within the watershed are rated as fair, while wetland conditions are rated as excellent, reflecting the area's rich natural heritage.
Understanding the characteristics and environmental conditions of Emily Creek is essential for effective watershed management and conservation efforts, ensuring the preservation of its ecological integrity and the health of the broader Kawartha Lakes system.
Watershed characteristics
Learn about the characteristics of the Emily Creek watershed.
The dominant forest type is coniferous forest including:
- Forest interior: 1,335 ha
- Forest deep interior: 52 ha
- 40% natural cover
Provincially Significant Wetlands
- Emily Creek No.2: 1,964.43 ha
- Emily Creek No.8: 266.82 ha
- Stoney Creek Headwaters: 195.35 ha
Area of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) - Life Science: Emily River Swamp: 1,724.58 ha
Environmental conditions
The following grades show the environmental conditions for the Emily Creek watershed.
Indicator | Result | Grade | Status |
Total phosphorus |
0.025 mg/L |
B |
Good |
Benthic macroinvertebrates |
5.68 (FBI) |
C |
Fair |
The surface water quality grade was based on total phosphorous (TP) and/or benthic macroinvertebrates (aquatic insects) family biotic index (FBI). The provincial water quality objective for TP in rivers and streams is 0.03 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L in lakes. These guidelines were set because levels highter than these guildelines provide conditions for nuisance algae and aquatic plant growth. A TP value below 0.03 mg/L (rivers) or 0.02 (lakes) meets the provincial guidelines and is in the B (good) or A (excellent) grade range, while the result for benthic macroinvertebrates must be 5.00 or lower to receive a B (good) or A (very good to excellent) grade.
Indicator | Area cover | Percent cover | Grade | Status |
Forest cover |
44.70 km² |
27.83% |
B |
Good |
Forest interior |
12.7 km² |
7.9% |
C |
Fair |
Forested riparian cover |
4.7 km² |
34.7% |
C |
Fair |
The combined forest conditions grade for Emily Creek is ranked as fair.
Indicator | Area cover | Percent cover | Grade | Status |
Wetland cover |
34.2 km² |
21.3% |
A |
Excellent |
Contact Us
Kawartha Conservation
277 Kenrei Road
Lindsay, ON K9V 4R1
Tel: 705.328.2271
Fax: 705.328.2286
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