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Hawkers Creek

Hawkers Creek, located north of Sturgeon Lake between Fenelon Falls and Bobcaygeon, is a vital watercourse contributing to the ecological health of the region. Flowing southward, the creek empties into the northeast arm of Sturgeon Lake, playing an important role in the area's hydrology and biodiversity.

The Hawkers Creek watershed spans approximately 52 square kilometers and features 88 kilometers of watercourses. The landscape is dominated by natural vegetation, with coniferous forests covering 59% of the area, including 560 hectares of forest interior and 101 hectares of deep forest interior. These habitats are essential for supporting local wildlife and maintaining ecological balance.

A highlight of the watershed is the Hawkers Creek Complex, a Provincially Significant Wetland covering 538 hectares. This wetland serves critical functions in flood regulation, water filtration, and providing habitat for diverse plant and animal species.

Environmental assessments have rated the surface water quality of Hawkers Creek as fair, with benthic macroinvertebrate community health scoring a Family Biotic Index of 5.68. The forest conditions within the watershed are rated as good, reflecting the area's overall environmental quality.

Hawkers Creek is an important natural resource within the Kawartha Lakes region, and continued monitoring and conservation efforts are vital to preserving its ecological integrity and the health of Sturgeon Lake's broader watershed.

A wide creek flows from right to left surrounded by shrubbery

view map of

Hawkers Creek

Watershed characteristics

Learn about the characteristics of the Hawkers Creek watershed.

The total watershed area is 52 km² or 5,166 ha and the total watercourse length is 88 km.

The dominant forest type is coniferous forest including:

  • Forest interior: 560 ha
  • Forest deep interior: 101 ha
  • 59% natural cover

Provincially Significant Wetlands: Hawkers Creek Complex: 538 ha

Environmental conditions

The following grades show the environmental conditions for the Hawkers Creek watershed.

Surface water quality
Indicator Result Grade Status

Total phosphorus

N/A

N/A

N/A

Benthic macroinvertebrates

5.68

C

Fair

The surface water quality grade was based on total phosphorous (TP) and/or benthic macroinvertebrates (aquatic insects) family biotic index (FBI). The provincial water quality objective for TP in rivers and streams is 0.03 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L in lakes. These guidelines were set because levels highter than these guildelines provide conditions for nuisance algae and aquatic plant growth. A TP value below 0.03 mg/L (rivers) or 0.02 (lakes) meets the provincial guidelines and is in the B (good) or A (excellent) grade range, while the result for benthic macroinvertebrates must be 5.00 or lower to receive a B (good) or A (very good to excellent) grade.

Forest conditions
Indicator Area cover Percent cover Grade Status

Forest cover

23.0 km²

44.6%

A

Excellent

Forest interior

5.90 km²

11.4%

B

Good

Forested riparian cover

2.5 km²

48.5%

B

Good

The combined forest conditions grade for Hawkers Creek is ranked as good.

Wetland conditions
Indicator Area cover Percent cover Grade Status

Wetland cover

8.3 km²

16.1%

A

Excellent

 

 

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