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Nonquon River

The Nonquon River, located southwest of Lake Scugog, is a vital watercourse within the Kawartha region. Originating from the Oak Ridges Moraine, the river flows northward into the western basin of Lake Scugog, east of the town of Seagrave.

The Nonquon River watershed encompasses approximately 145 square kilometers, featuring a total watercourse length of 169 kilometers. The landscape is characterized by 39% natural vegetation cover, predominantly coniferous forests. This includes 916 hectares of forest interior and 123 hectares of deep forest interior, providing essential habitats for various plant and animal species.

Significant ecological features within the watershed include several Provincially Significant Wetlands, such as the Nonquon River #7 Wetland (1,974 hectares), the Nonquon River Headwater Wetland Complex (103 hectares), and the Nonquon River Mouth Wetland Complex (171 hectares). Additionally, Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) like the Nonquon Headwaters (612 hectares) and the Nonquon River Wetlands (2,480 hectares) highlight the region's ecological importance.

Environmental assessments indicate that the surface water quality of the Nonquon River is rated as fair, with total phosphorus concentrations averaging 0.045 mg/L, exceeding the provincial objective of 0.03 mg/L for rivers and streams. The health of benthic macroinvertebrate communities, as measured by the Family Biotic Index (FBI), is considered fair. Forest conditions within the watershed are also rated as fair, reflecting the need for conservation efforts to enhance the area's natural environment.

Understanding the characteristics and environmental conditions of the Nonquon River is essential for effective watershed management and conservation initiatives, ensuring the preservation of its ecological integrity and the health of the broader Lake Scugog ecosystem.

A river surrounded by grass with algae floating flows away to the left

View Map Of

Nonquon River

Watershed characteristics

Learn about the characteristics of the Nonquon River watershed.

The total watershed area is 145 km² or 14,465 ha and the total watercourse length is 169 km.

The dominant forest type is coniferous forest including:

  • Forest Interior (100 m): 916 ha
  • Forest Interior (200 m): 123 ha
  • Natural Cover: 39 %

Provincially Significant Wetlands

  • Nonquon River #7 Wetland: 1,974 ha
  • Nonquon River Headwater Wetland Complex: 103 ha
  • Nonquon River Mouth Wetland Complex: 171 ha
  • Utica Wetland Complex: 48 ha

Area of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) - Life Science

  • Nonquon Headwaters: 612 ha
  • Nonquon River Wetlands: 2,480 ha
  • Utica Bog: 10 ha
  • Uxbridge-Glen Major Forest: 24 ha

ANSI - Earth Science: Uxbridge-Lobe Glacial River Deposits: 125 ha

Environmental conditions

The following grades show the environmental conditions for the Nonquon River watershed.

Surface water quality
Indicator Result Grade Status

Total phosphorus

0.051 mg/L

C

Fair

Benthic macroinvertebrates

4.73 (FBI)

B

Good

The surface water quality grade was based on total phosphorous (TP) and/or benthic macroinvertebrates (aquatic insects) family biotic index (FBI). The provincial water quality objective for TP in rivers and streams is 0.03 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L in lakes. These guidelines were set because levels highter than these guildelines provide conditions for nuisance algae and aquatic plant growth. A TP value below 0.03 mg/L (rivers) or 0.02 (lakes) meets the provincial guidelines and is in the B (good) or A (excellent) grade range, while the result for benthic macroinvertebrates must be 5.00 or lower to receive a B (good) or A (very good to excellent) grade.

Well 386
Indicator Result Indicator grade Combined grade

Nitrate + nitrite

0.090 mg/L

A

A

Chloride

20.00 mg/L

A

N/A

Nitrogen levels in this well are excellent, falling below the Provincial Maximum Acceptable Concentration of 10 mg/L for drinking water. Chloride levels also receive an excellent grade, as they fall well below the Provincial Aesthetic Objective of 250 mg/L for drinking water. Groundwater quality results from the wells do not represent groundwater quality across the subwatershed, but rather, the water quality within the aquifer in which the well is located.

Forest conditions
Indicator Area cover Percent cover Grade Status

Forest cover

41.8 km²

28.9%

B

Good

Forest interior

10.6 km²

7.4%

C

Fair

Forested riparian cover

3.6 km²

36.2%

C

Fair

The combined forest conditions grade for Nonquon River is ranked as fair.

Wetland conditions
Indicator Area cover Percent cover Grade Status

Wetland cover

25.8 km²

17.8%

A

Excellent

 

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