Skip to main content Skip to footer

South Lake Scugog

The South Scugog Tributaries are a network of watercourses located just south of Lake Scugog, bordered by the Nonquon River to the west, Blackstock Creek to the east, and the Oak Ridges Moraine to the south. These tributaries flow northward off the Oak Ridges Moraine into Lake Scugog through several unnamed creeks and rivers.

The watershed of the South Scugog Tributaries covers approximately 84 square kilometers, with a total watercourse length of 167 kilometers. The area is characterized by 47% natural vegetation cover, predominantly deciduous forests. This includes 921 hectares of forest interior and 237 hectares of deep forest interior, providing essential habitats for various plant and animal species.

Significant ecological features within the watershed include the Lake Scugog Marsh (Osler Marsh), a Provincially Significant Wetland covering 2,137 hectares, and the Scugog Marsh, an Area of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) spanning 2,271.2 hectares. These areas play a crucial role in maintaining regional biodiversity, water quality, and flood regulation.

Environmental assessments indicate that the surface water quality of the South Scugog Tributaries is rated as fair, with total phosphorus concentrations averaging 0.048 mg/L, exceeding the provincial objective of 0.03 mg/L for rivers and streams. Wetland conditions within the watershed are rated as excellent, with a 25% wetland cover, highlighting the area's rich natural heritage.

Understanding the characteristics and environmental conditions of the South Scugog Tributaries is essential for effective watershed management and conservation initiatives, ensuring the preservation of their ecological integrity and the health of the broader Lake Scugog ecosystem.

A white-gloved hand holds up a glass jar containing water with a lake in the background

View Map Of

South Lake Scugog

Watershed characteristics

Learn about the characteristics of the South Scugog Tributaries watershed.

The total watershed area is 84 km² or 8,399 ha and the total watercourse length is 167 km.

The dominant forest type is deciduous forest including:

  • Forest Interior (100 m): 921 ha
  • Forest Interior (200 m): 237 ha
  • Natural Cover: 47 %

Provincially Significant Wetlands: Lake Scugog Marsh (Osler Marsh): 2,137 ha

Area of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) - Life Science

  • Scugog Marsh (Candidate Life Science ANSI): 42 ha
  • Scugog Marsh – Life Science ANSI: 2,271.2 ha

Environmental conditions

The following grades show the environmental conditions for the South Scugog Tributaries watershed.

Surface water quality
Indicator Result Grade Status

Total phosphorus

0.048 mg/L

C

Fair

Benthic macroinvertebrates

N/A

N/A

N/A

The surface water quality grade was based on total phosphorous (TP) and/or benthic macroinvertebrates (aquatic insects) family biotic index (FBI). The provincial water quality objective for TP in rivers and streams is 0.03 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L in lakes. These guidelines were set because levels highter than these guildelines provide conditions for nuisance algae and aquatic plant growth. A TP value below 0.03 mg/L (rivers) or 0.02 (lakes) meets the provincial guidelines and is in the B (good) or A (excellent) grade range, while the result for benthic macroinvertebrates must be 5.00 or lower to receive a B (good) or A (very good to excellent) grade.

Well 432
Indicator Result Indicator grade Combined grade

Nitrate + nitrite

0.022 mg/L

A

A

Chloride

2.5 mg/L

A

 

Nitrogen levels are excellent and fall below the Provincial Drinking Water Maximum Acceptable Concentration of 10 mg/L. Chloride levels are slightly elevated, but still fall below the Provincial Aesthetic Objective of 250 mg/L for drinking water. Groundwater quality results from the wells do not represent groundwater quality across the subwatershed, but rather, the water quality within the aquifer in which the well is located.

Forest conditions
Indicator Area cover Percent cover Grade Status

Forest cover

21.9 km²

26.1%

B

Good

Forest interior

8.7 km²

10.4%

B

Good

Forested riparian cover

2.8 km²

27.7%

C

Fair

The combined forest conditions grade for South Scugog Tributaries is ranked as poor.

Wetland conditions
Indicator Area cover Percent cover Grade Status

Wetland cover

21.0 km²

25.0%

A

Excellent

 

 

Sign up to our Newsletter

Stay up to date on the city's activities, events, programs and operations by subscribing to our eNewsletters.

This website uses cookies to enhance usability and provide you with a more personal experience. By using this website, you agree to our use of cookies as explained in our Privacy Policy.